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Temple of Apollo, Siracusa

Temple of Apollo
Ruins of the Temple of Apollo. Photo Creative Commons License Hari Seldon.

Columns
Ancient Doric columns. Photo Creative Commons License Marcello.



The Temple of Apollo (Tempio di Apollo) on the island of Ortygia in Siracusa, is a Greek temple dating from the 6th century BC.

This is the oldest peripteral (having a row of columns on each side) Doric temple in the world. The inscription says that the temple honors Apollo, but after Cicero came to Syracuse, he wrote that the temple was dedicated to Artemis.

Regardless, the temple would soon be devoted to neither – it was first turned into a Byzantine church before the Muslims took over and converted it into a mosque. Later, under Norman rule, it was turned back into a church. Today the building is in ruins.

Visitor Information

Names: Temple of Apollo; Tempio di Apollo
Type of site: Greek temple
Faith: Ancient Greek religion
Status: Ruins
Dates: 6th century BC
Architecture: Doric
Location: Piazza Pancali, just across the bridge to the island of Ortygia from mainland Syracuse
Hours: Always available to view (but fenced off).
Cost: Free

Map

Below is a location map and aerial view of the Temple of Apollo on Ortygia. Using the buttons on the left, zoom in for a closer look or zoom out to get your bearings. Click and drag the map to move around. For a larger view, see our Siracusa Map or get our free Google Earth download.

Sources

  1. Frommer's Sicily

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