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Damascus

Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria Damascus, Syria
Above: The Ummayyad Mosque in Damascus. Photo Creative Commons License Hugues de Saint Salvy.

Damascus, in southwestern Syria, is widely believed to be the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world. Its historical importance has led to the Old City's designation as a World Heritage Site.

Westerners are perhaps best familiar with Damascus in relation to the Apostle Paul, who was baptized by Ananias on Straight Street. Damascus also has a connection with John the Baptist: his head is believed to be in a chapel within the great Umayyad Mosque, one of the oldest mosques in the world.

Damascus has always been an important religious center (the Umayyad Mosque stands on the site of a Roman temple and a Christian church) and it remains so today. Among its many religious places are numerous mosques, several churches, and an important Shia shrine.




City Guide and Travel Resources

Damascus Map
Our own detailed, interactive satellite map of Damascus, plus links to more Damascus maps.
Damascus Photos
Take a virtual tour of Damascus with our large collection of quality photos.
Damascus Hotel Reviews
Unbiased reviews, ratings and price comparisons on hotels in Damascus from fellow travelers.
Damascus Travel Forum
Practical travel advice and insider tips on Damascus from those in the know.
Damascus Flight Search
Search multiple travel sites and airlines at once to find the lowest price on a flight to Damascus.
Sacred Sites and Religious Places

Bab Kisan, Chapel of Paul, Damascus
Chapel of St. Paul (Bab Kisan)
This modern stone chapel incorporates part of the city gate through which St. Paul was lowered on his escape from Damascus in Acts 9.
National Museum, Damascus
National Museum
This world-class museum displays the most important finds from excavations throughout Syria, most notably the world's first alphabet (from Ugarit) and the 2nd-century synagogue of Dura Europos.
Shrine of Sayidda Zeinab, Damascus
Shrine of Sayidda Zeinab  
This beautiful blue-tiled shrine to the Prophet Muhammad's granddaughter attracts Shia Muslim pilgrims from Iran and around the world.
Straight Street, Damascus
Straight Street
Known as Via Recta to the Romans, this historic street is as straight today as when it was walked by St. Paul. It contains several Roman arches, churches and mosques.
Tekkiye Mosque, Damascus
Tekkiye Mosque
This Turkish-style mosque complex was designed by Sinan at the order of Sulieman the Magnificent.
Umayyad Mosque, Damascus
Ummayad Mosque  
This 7th-century historic mosque stands on a site that has been sacred since 1000 BC. Its facade is covered in splendid mosaics and inside is a shrine to St. John the Baptist.



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