Sacred Destinations

Roussanou Monastery, Meteora 

Roussanou
Rousannou Monastery atop a rock in the Meteora. Photo Creative Commons License travelinknu.

Rousannou Monastery
Glimpse of Rousannou Monastery from the road. Photo Creative Commons License Liz Lawley.

Rousannou Monastery
Rousannou Monastery with its modern stairway. Photo Creative Commons License Mel & John Kots.

Roussanou
Closer view of Roussanou Monastery. Photo Creative Commons License Mel & John Kots.

View from Roussanou
View of the Meteora from Roussanou. Photo Creative Commons License Liz Lawley.

Roussanou Sign
Entrance sign at the Monastery of Roussanou. Photo Creative Commons License Yuankuei Cheng.

Location map and aerial view of Roussanou Monastery. For a larger interactive view, see our Meteora Map.




Founded in the 16th century, the easily-accessible Rousannou Monastery occupies a lower rock than the others of the Meteora.

History

Rousannou (Ρουσανου) Monastery was founded around 1545 by Maximos and Ioasaph of Ioannina. The reason for the monastery's name is not known - it is actually dedicated to St. Barbara - but may reflect the name of a hermit who occupied the rock. It soon declined and became subject to Varlaam Monastery by 1614.

The monastery once again fell into disrepair for the two centuries prior to the 1940s, when it was damaged in World War II then plundered by the Germans. It was later repaired by the regional archaeological service and since 1988 it has been occupied by a small community of 13 nuns.

What to See

Rousannou Monastery stands on a low rock and is easily accessible by a bridge built of wood in 1868 and replaced by more solid material in 1930. Despite this, its situation is still quite dramatic, with the rock dropping off sharply on all sides.

The monastery covers the entire surface of the rock and consists of three levels: the church and cells occupy the ground floor, while the two upper floors house the guest quarters, reception halls, an exhibition room, and more cells.

The frescoes in Rousannou's Church of the Transfiguration of Christ, which is essentially a smaller version of Varlaam's church, date from 1560. The narthex is decorated primarily with gruesome scenes of martyrdom, as at other Meteora monasteries.

The resident nuns tend to be friendlier to visitors than their male counterparts in Meteora and often provide sweets to guests as they relax in the courtyard (if so, it is nice to put a small donation in the box).

Quick Facts

Site Information
Names: Roussanou Monastery; Agias Varvaras
Location:Meteora, Thessaly, Greece
Faith:Christianity
Denomination:Greek Orthodox
Dedication:St. Barbara
Category: Abbeys & Monasteries; World Heritage Sites
Architecture: Byzantine
Date:1545
Features:Spectacular Setting
Status:active
Visitor Information
Address:The Meteora, Thessaly, Greece
Coordinates: 39.721539° N, 21.63208° E   (view on Google Maps)
Lodging:View hotels near this location
Opening hours:Daily 9am-1pm and 3-6pm (hours may change). Closed Wednesdays in winter.
Cost:€2

Note: This information was accurate when published and we do our best to keep it updated, but details such as opening hours can change without notice. To avoid disappointment, please check with the site directly before making a special trip.

Travel Resources

Article Sources

  1. Blue Guide Greece: The Mainland, 7th ed. (W.W. Norton, 2006), 549.
  2. Rousannou - Frommer's Greece
  3. Rousánnou - Rough Guide to Greece
  4. The Rousanou Monastery - Kalampaka.com
  5. Advisory Body Evaluation - UNESCO World Heritage (1987)
  6. Meteora: Greece's Spiritual Pinnacles - Travel with a Challenge
  7. Meteora: Monasteries – Greece Travel


Last updated on July 1, 2009.





 

 

 

 


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