Santa Maria della Salute, Venice
Santa Maria della Salute on the Grand Canal. Photo © Paradoxplace.com.
Santa Maria della Salute from across the Canal. Photo
Pierre Metivier.
Silhouette of La Salute at sunset. Photo
Pinano LeGrand.
The imposingly beautiful exterior. Photo
Aram Armstrong. 
An altar inside Santa Maria della Salute. Photo
Simon King.
General view of the expansive interior. Photo
Simon King.
Mossy steps to the canal outside the church. Photo
Simon King.
Location map and aerial view of Santa Maria della Salute. For a larger interactive view, see our Venice Map.
The Basilica di Santa Maria della Salute (Basilica of St. Mary of Health), commonly known simply as La Salute, is one of the largest churches of Venice and has the status of a minor basilica. It stands in a prominent position at the junction between the Grand Canal and the Bacino di San Marco on the lagoon.
History
In October 1630, the Venetian Senate decreed that if the city was delivered from the currently raging plague that had killed about a third of Venice's population, then a new church would be built and dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
The city was so delivered, and Baldassare Longhena, then only 26 years old, was selected to design the new church. It was consecrated in 1681, the year before Longhena's death, and completed in 1687.
What to See
The Salute is a vast, octagonal building built on a platform made of 100,000 wooden piles. It is constructed of Istrian stone and marmorino (brick covered with marble dust).
The church is full of Marian symbolism - the great dome represents her crown, the cavernous interior her womb, the eight sides the eight points on her symbolic star.
The Baroque high altar, designed by Longhena himself, bears a Byzantine Madonna and Child of the 12th or 13th century, brought from Crete by Francesco Morosini in 1670.
Tintoretto contributed a painting of the Marriage at Cana in the great sacristy (Sacrestia Maggiore), which includes a self-portrait and is considered one of his best works.
The most represented artist in La Salute is Titian, who painted St Mark Enthroned with SS Cosmas, Damian, Sebastian and Roch; the altarpiece of the sacristy; ceiling paintings of David and Goliath, Abraham and Isaac and Cain and Abel; eight tondi of the Doctors of the Church and the Evangelists; and Pentecost in the nave.
Festivals and Events
After the construction of the church, the annual Feast of the Presentation of the Virgin (November 21) saw a major procession of the city's officials from San Marco to La Salute for a service of thanksgiving for deliverance from the plague. This involved crossing the Grand Canal on a specially constructed pontoon bridge. The Festa della Madonna della Salute is still a major event in Venice.
Quick Facts
| Site Information | |
| Names: | Santa Maria della Salute; La Salute |
| Location: | Venice, Veneto, Italy |
| Faith: | Christianity |
| Denomination: | Catholic |
| Dedication: | Virgin Mary (of Health) |
| Category: | Churches |
| Architecture: | Baroque |
| Date: | 1631-87 |
| Architect: | Baldassare Longhena |
| Status: | active |
| Visitor Information | |
| Address: | Punta della Dogana, Dorsoduro, Venice 30121, Italy |
| Coordinates: | 45.43062° N, 12.334803° E (view on Google Maps) |
| Lodging: | View hotels near this location |
| Phone: | 041/2743928 |
| Public transport: | Vaporetto: Salute |
| Festival: | November 21 (Festa della Salute) |
Travel Resources
- Venice Map - our detailed interactive map of Venice, plus hand-picked links to more
- Venice Hotels - check availability, maps, photos and reviews, and book at the guaranteed lowest price
- Venice Guided Tours - sightseeing tours and activities in Venice
Article Sources
- Santa Maria della Salute (Church of the Virgin Mary of Good Health) - Frommer's Northern Italy
- Santa Maria della Salute - Fodor's Venice and the Venetian Arc
More Information
- Santa Maria della Salute - Europe for Visitors
- Venice Hotels - HotelTravel.com
Last updated on December 14, 2009.
