Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, Venice 
Detail of I Frari's tower and facade. Photo
Anton Bawab.See many more photos in our I Frari Photo Gallery.
Photo
r_lizzimore.
Interior view from the nave, looking east. Photo © Paradoxplace.com.
Altar with Titian's Assumption of the Virgin. Photo © Paradoxplace.com.
The splendid Gothic choir stalls. Photo
Anton Bawab.
Madonna Enthroned by Bartolomeo Vivarini (1482).
Franciscan Martyrs by Licinio (1524).
Location map and aerial view of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari. For a larger interactive view, see our Venice Map.
The Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari (St. Mary of the Friars), known locally as i Frari, is one of the greatest churches of Venice. It stands on the Campo dei Frari at the heart of the San Polo district of the city. The church is dedicated to the Assumption of Mary (Assunzione della Beata Virgine) and is notable for its many masterpieces of Venetian Renaissance art and monuments to Renaissance sculptors and artists.
History
The Franciscans were granted land to build a church here in 1250, but the building was not completed until 1338. Work almost immediately began on its much larger replacement, the current church, which took over a century to build. The campanile, the second tallest in the city after that of San Marco, was completed in 1396.
What to See
The imposing Frari is built of brick in the Italian Gothic style. The exterior is deliberately plain in accordance with the Franciscan emphasis on poverty and austerity.
The interior is light and spacious. It contains the only rood screen still in place in Venice and many excellent examples of Renaissance art.
Look for Titian's Madonna di Ca' Pesaro in the left aisle. The Virgin was modeled after the artist's wife, who died in childbirth soon after. Titian's Assumption of the Virgin, over the main altar, was unveiled in 1518. It was not initially accepted by the church because of the innovative style and bright colors, especially the trademark red, but these features would later make it famous.
Titian himself, who died of the plague in 1576, is buried in a monumental tomb in the church.
In the sacristy is Giovanni Bellini's triptych Madonna and Child with Saints (1488), painted for precisely this spot. The Corner Chapel on the other side of the chancel features Bartolomeo Vivarini's altarpiece St. Mark Enthroned and Saints John the Baptist, Jerome, Peter, and Nicholas (1474).
Other notable works include the pyramid-shaped monument to sculptor Antonio Canova (1757-1822) on the left aisle and Donatello's John the Baptist, his first documented work in Venice.
Quick Facts
| Site Information | |
| Names: | Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari; I Frari |
| Location: | Venice, Veneto, Italy |
| Faith: | Christianity |
| Denomination: | Catholic |
| Order: | Franciscan |
| Dedication: | Assumption of the Virgin |
| Category: | Churches |
| Architecture: | Gothic |
| Date: | 1330 |
| Features: | Famous Grave |
| Status: | active |
| Photo gallery: | Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari Photo Gallery |
| Visitor Information | |
| Address: | Campo dei Frari, 30125 Venice, Italy |
| Coordinates: | 45.436662° N, 12.325888° E (view on Google Maps) |
| Lodging: | View hotels near this location |
| Phone: | 041-522-2637 |
| Public transport: | Vaporetto: San Tomà |
Travel Resources
- Venice Map - our detailed interactive map of Venice, plus hand-picked links to more
- Venice Hotels - check availability, maps, photos and reviews, and book at the guaranteed lowest price
- Venice Guided Tours - sightseeing tours and activities in Venice
Article Sources
- Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari (Church of the Frari) - Frommer's Northern Italy
- Fodor's Venice and the Venetian Arc
- The Prince of Venice - Condé Nast Traveler (on Titian's works)
Last updated on December 14, 2009.
